What conditions can affect your stopping distance?

Stopping distance is significantly influenced by a variety of factors, and the correct choice highlights three fundamental aspects: weather, road conditions, and your speed.

When considering weather, factors such as rain, snow, ice, or fog can reduce traction between the tires and the road surface, making it more difficult to stop quickly. For instance, wet or icy roads can lead to longer stopping distances due to reduced friction. Similarly, road conditions—including smoothness, incline, and surface materials—can also affect how quickly a vehicle can come to a stop. Potholes, gravel, or worn pavement can further complicate braking.

Your speed directly impacts how far it will take to stop your vehicle. The faster you are traveling, the longer it takes to stop. This is due to the physics of momentum—doubling your speed will double your stopping distance under the same conditions.

Recognizing how these elements interact helps drivers make better decisions in varying conditions, ensuring safety on the road. The other options do not accurately encompass the primary factors influencing stopping distance, focusing instead on less relevant aspects.